Terms
M
Male-
Any part, such as a bolt, designed to fit into another (female) part.
External threads are male.
Mantel- The shelf
above a fireplace opening. Also used in referring to the decorative trim
around a fireplace opening.
Manufactured wood- A
wood product such as a truss, beam, gluelam, microlam or joist which is
manufactured out of smaller wood pieces and glued or mechanically
fastened to form a larger piece. Often used to create a stronger member
which may use less wood. See also Oriented Strand Board.
Manufacturer's
specifications- The written installation and/or maintenance
instructions which are developed by the manufacturer of a product and
which may have to be followed in order to maintain the product
warrantee.
Masonry- Stone,
brick, concrete, hollow-tile, concrete block, or other similar building
units or materials. Normally bonded together with mortar to form a wall.
Mastic- A pasty
material used as a cement (as for setting tile) or a protective coating
(as for thermal insulation or waterproofing)
Mechanics lien- A
lien on real property, created by statue in many years, in favor of
persons supplying labor or materials for a building or structure, for
the value of labor or materials supplied by them. In some jurisdictions,
a mechanics lien also exists for the value of professional services.
Clear title to the property cannot be obtained until the claim for the
labor, materials, or professional services is settled. Timely filing is
essential to support the encumbrance, and prescribed filing dates vary
by jurisdiction.
Metal lath- Sheets of
metal that are slit to form openings within the lath. Used as a plaster
base for walls and ceilings and as reinforcing over other forms of
plaster base.
Microlam- A
manufactured structural wood beam. It is constructed of pressure and
adhesive bonded wood strands of wood. They have a higher strength rating
than solid sawn lumber. Normally comes in l ½" thickness' and 9 ½",
11 ½" and 14" widths
Milar (mylar)-
Plastic, transparent copies of a blueprint.
Millwork- Generally
all building materials made of finished wood and manufactured in
millwork plants. Includes all doors, window and door frames, blinds,
mantels, panelwork, stairway components (balusters, rail, etc.),
moldings, and interior trim. Does not include flooring, ceiling, or
siding.
Miter joint- The
joint of two pieces at an angle that bisects the joining angle. For
example, the miter joint at the side and head casing at a door opening
is made at a 45° angle.
Molding- A wood strip
having an engraved, decorative surface.
Monopost- Adjustable
metal column used to support a beam or bearing point. Normally 11 gauge
or Schedule 40 metal, and determined by the structural engineer
Mortar- A mixture of
cement (or lime) with sand and water used in masonry work.
Mortgage- Loan
secured by land.
Mortgage broker - A
broker who represents numerous lenders and helps consumers find
affordable mortgages; the broker charges a fee only if the consumer
finds a loan.
Mortgage company - A
company that borrows money from a bank, lends it to consumers to buy
homes, then sells the loans to investors.
Mortgage deed- Legal
document establishing a loan on property.
Mortgagee- The lender
who makes the mortgage loan.
Mortgage loan- A
contract in which the borrower's property is pledged as collateral. It
is repaid in installments. The mortgagor (buyer) promises to repay
principal and interest, keep the home insured, pay all taxes and keep
the property in good condition.
Mortgage Origination Fee-
A charge for work involved in preparing and servicing a mortgage
application (usually one percent of the loan amount).
Mortise- A slot cut
into a board, plank, or timber, usually edgewise, to receive the tenon
(or tongue) of another board, plank, or timber to form a joint.
Mudsill- Bottom
horizontal member of an exterior wall frame which rests on top a
foundation, sometimes called sill plate. Also sole plate, bottom member
of interior wall frame.
Mullion- A vertical
divider in the frame between windows, doors, or other openings.
Muntin- A small
member which divides the glass or openings of sash or doors.
Muriatic acid-
Commonly used as a brick cleaner after masonry work is completed.
Mushroom- The
unacceptable occurrence when the top of a caisson concrete pier spreads
out and hardens to become wider than the foundation wall thickness.
Some information courtesy
of www.HomeBuildingManual.com